Ficus bonsai (9 inch) in clay pot

The Ficus bonsai, also known as the Ficus microcarpa or Chinese banyan, is a popular choice for bonsai enthusiasts due to its adaptability and graceful appearance. Here's a description, benefits, and care tips for this beautiful plant:
**Description:**
The Ficus bonsai is characterized by its small, glossy green leaves and smooth, gray bark. It has an elegant, miniature tree-like appearance, with branches that can be trained and shaped into various artistic forms. This bonsai species is native to Southeast Asia and is often grown indoors, although it can also thrive outdoors in mild climates.
**Benefits:**
1. **Aesthetic Appeal:** Ficus bonsai trees add a touch of natural beauty and tranquility to any indoor or outdoor space.
2. **Air Purification:** Like other houseplants, Ficus bonsai plants help improve indoor air quality by filtering out pollutants and toxins.
3. **Stress Reduction:** Caring for a bonsai plant, such as the Ficus, can be a therapeutic and meditative activity, promoting relaxation and stress relief.
**Care Tips:**
1. **Light:** Ficus bonsai trees prefer bright, indirect light. Place them near a window where they can receive plenty of natural light without being exposed to direct sunlight, which can scorch their leaves.
2. **Watering:** Water your Ficus bonsai thoroughly when the top inch of the soil feels dry to the touch. Ensure proper drainage to prevent waterlogging, as this can lead to root rot.
3. **Humidity:** Ficus bonsai plants thrive in moderate to high humidity levels. Mist the leaves regularly or place the bonsai pot on a tray filled with pebbles and water to increase humidity around the plant.
4. **Temperature:** Maintain a consistent temperature range between 60°F to 75°F (15°C to 24°C) for your Ficus bonsai. Avoid placing it near drafts or heating vents.
5. **Pruning and Shaping:** Regular pruning is essential to maintain the shape and size of your Ficus bonsai tree. Use sharp, clean bonsai pruning shears to trim unwanted growth and shape the branches.
6. **Fertilization:** Feed your Ficus bonsai with a balanced liquid fertilizer during the growing season (spring and summer) to promote healthy growth. Reduce or stop fertilization during the dormant winter months.
7. **Repotting:** Repot your Ficus bonsai every 2-3 years, preferably in spring, using well-draining bonsai soil. Trim the roots and prune the foliage as needed during repotting to maintain the bonsai's health and shape.
By following these care tips, you can enjoy a thriving and beautiful Ficus bonsai plant in your home or garden. Remember to observe your bonsai regularly and adjust care practices as needed to ensure its well-being.